Search results for "Liposomal amphotericin B"

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Good's syndrome and recurrent leishmaniasis: A case report and review of literature

2020

We report the case of a 56-year-old Caucasian male affected by thymoma and myasthenia gravis that developed recurrent visceral leishmaniasis 11 years after thymectomy. After treatment of each relapse with liposomal amphotericin B the PCR-Leishmania was negative and the patient showed clinical improvement. An immunologic work-up was performed showing lymphopenia with an important decrease in CD4+ T cells (52 cells/μ) and CD4/CD8 ratio (0.2). HIV test was negative. On the basis of previous thymoma and myasthenia gravis and on the basis of the immunological profile a diagnosis of Good's syndrome was made. Since IFNγ plays a main role in the control of Leishmania infection the production of IFN…

0301 basic medicineLeishmaniasiThymomamedicine.medical_treatmentT cellImmunologyLiposomal amphotericin BCase ReportGood's syndromeCD4+ T cell03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineIntensive care medicinelcsh:Social sciences (General)lcsh:Science (General)LeishmaniasisInternal medicineInfectious diseaseMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryLeishmaniasisImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseLaboratory medicineCD4+ T cellsMyasthenia gravisThymectomy030104 developmental biologyVisceral leishmaniasismedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologylcsh:H1-99business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCD8IFNγlcsh:Q1-390Heliyon
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Economic evaluation of caspofungin vs liposomal amphotericin B for empirical therapy of suspected systemic fungal infection in the German hospital se…

2007

As antifungal agents are frequently used in hematology and oncology, economic data on the empirical therapy of suspected systemic fungal infection are pivotal. Data were analyzed according to: (1) the rate of nephrotoxicity related to treatment with caspofungin in comparison to liposomal amphotericin B (L-AmB) from a randomized clinical trial, (2) the effect of nephrotoxicity on length of hospital stay from a European observational study, and (3) an example of total bottom-up cost in a department of hematology in Germany. All estimates include 95% confidence intervals (CI) using two-stage Monte Carlo simulation on binominal and Gaussian random variables from separate studies with comparable…

medicine.medical_specialtyAntifungal AgentsLiposomal amphotericin Blaw.inventionNephrotoxicitychemistry.chemical_compoundEchinocandinsLipopeptidesRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawCaspofunginBottom-up studyAmphotericin BInternal medicineAmphotericin BGermanymedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyIntensive care medicineNephrotoxicitybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineHematologybacterial infections and mycosesConfidence intervalEconomic evaluationchemistryMycosesLiposomesNumber needed to treatCosts and Cost AnalysisObservational studyOriginal ArticleCaspofunginbusinessmedicine.drugAnnals of Hematology
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